Friday, February 28, 2014

The thing about the situation in the world, the total volume of the total volume of world thing abo


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Massive imports of oil and gas have increased India's trade deficit. The block of cheese country's rapid economic growth. But last week, Japan Oil, Gas and Mentls National Corporation (JOGMEC), a technological achievement has brought us a ray of hope in the darkness. balance out They deposited on the sea floor managed to extract natural gas from methane hydrate deposits. Fire burning ice or snow this thing called colloquially, as it is found in something white crystalline solid and is inflammable. India has the world's largest reserves of methane hydrate. Through the exploitation of technological progress if it could be a cheap and safe way out will be a huge boon to the country.
JOGMEC the 2016 commercial-scale production of gas from this source could start. balance out Meanwhile, China and the U.S. pursuit of Ice and Fire by the large programs are practical examination. Sadly, India is nowhere in the picture.
The thing about the situation in the world, the total volume of the total volume of world thing about this situation is not clear. This amounts to 28 thousand trillion trillion cubic meters of gas equivalent to 80 billion is pegged. Universal than conventional gas total 4,400 trillion cubic meters, the volume is several times higher. It is another matter that a small portion of hydrate reservoirs can be used in gas production.
Methane hydrate is a mixture of natural gas and water. Found on the deep sea floor special conditions of low temperature and high pressure it takes concrete shape. Canada and Russia living permanently frozen ground is also found in northern coastal areas. After removal from these places or low pressure conditions by heating it in a locker (JOGMEC had adopted the same technique) can be extracted from natural gas. A liter to 165 liter gas hydrate is solid. This information is enough that India already possesses large reserves of methane hydrate. Here's estimate of the amount balance out 18,900 trillion cubic meters have been installed. India and the U.S. in 2006 under a joint scientific expedition was to investigate four areas. These were - Kerala - Konkan basin, Krishna-Godavari basin, Mahanadi basin and surrounding marine area of the Andaman Islands. In the case of hydrate in the Krishna Godavari balance out basin area became the world's richest and largest. 600 m below sea level in the Andaman region's most intensely hydrate reserves were found in volcanic balance out ash. Mahanadi basin detect hydrates.
However, the way forward is through economic and environmental challenges. Economical balance out method of extracting gas from hydrate yet no one has discovered. Rough estimate that the initial cost industry $ 30 per MMBTU (million metric British thermal units) will, in Asia doubled its spot price and the domestic balance out price in the U.S. is Nauguna. balance out JOGMEC is hoping that the new technology and mass production will be reduced by the cost of the order. But the environmental challenges will still remain in place. The heated gas hydrate method to extract it, or carry it in case of low pressure, or both methods to be adopted together, but in any case it will be in the atmosphere trickles large enough quantities of gas will have an impact on the environment. Natural gas 15-20 times more heat than carbon dioxide stops. Many countries because of environmental concerns associated with shale gas production has crippled their territories and extract gas from hydrate the environmentalists are against exactly the same. But shale gas is more difficult balance out to stop the leak. Who's going to happen in the case of gas hydrate. balance out
Much earlier, in 2006, Mukesh Ambani gas hydrates was asked to create a national policy, but could not do something about today. U.S., Japan and China are running much research on hydrates in India has been working on this non-existent. National gas hydrate deposits under the program for its first run in 2006 was the first seawater campaign. The second balance out campaign is going to speak since then. Some people in the hope that the U.S. and Japan will have the technology to extract the gas we buy it directly from them. But is it too much to expect. India is the largest of the large hydrate reserves, including the Krishna Godavari basin, seawater, rock crevices, while Japan and the U.S. are found in these sandstones. Clearly, the U.S. and Japan, without examination techniques for improving our work here is not coming back. We have the technical capacity to develop their own.
The Directorate General of Hydrocarbons, India's national gas hydrate research and development center early enough prayed

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